
Ratio: Basic Quiche

Ratio Cooking: Quiche
Quiche base
Simple: buy a pre-made base.
Easy: a packet of ready made shortcrust pastry. You’ll need a metal or ceramic dish (usually easy to find in a charity shop)


The filling
Egg: let’s start with 2 eggs and 2 egg yolks. You could use 3 egg yolks + 1 egg and a little more cream, or your version.
Cream: you can use single, double, whipping. You can even use slightly cheesy cream, as you’re using cheese and any worrisome bugs will be killed by the cooking process.
Thrifty tip


The cheese


Quiche: Ratio Guide
Equipment
- Scales
- Optional: food processor
- Mixing bowl
- Small bowl and lid
- Tart/pie tin
- Rolling pin
- Baking beans and greaseproof paper
- Measuring jug
- Whisk
- Saucepan
- Frying pan
Ingredients
For home-made pastry
- 115 grams flour (can be, say, 90 grams plain white + 25 spelt...)
- 55 grams fat (all butter/half butter half lard/margarine)
- pinch fine sea salt
- 2-4 tablespoons water
For the custard
- 2 whole eggs around 90ml of egg
- 2 egg yolks around 30 ml egg yolk
- 300 millilitres cream double, single, whipping... slightly cheesy...
- 1 rind Grana Padano/Italian style hard cheese
- 1 bay leaf optional
- nutmeg optional
- spring onion greens or leek top optional
Cheese
- around 100 grams cheese Cheddar, gruyere, double gloucester, Parmesan...
Veggies and/or meat
- 1 kg raw veggies onions, mushrooms, greens...
- oil/fat to cook them - lard, butter, olive oil...
or
- 500 grams cooked, leftover veg
- up to 150 grams bacon/sausage/chorizo
Instructions
The custard - ideally a few hours before you want to cook the quiche/tart but ** not essential **
- If you have a parmesan rind and/or bay leaf/freshly ground
nutmeg etc, place them in a saucepan with the cream and bring the heat to
medium. Season with salt and black pepper. After about five minutes and before it
boils, turn the heat off and leave to one side/in the fridge overnight, if you wish.
If making your own pastry
- Either process the flour, fat & salt in your food processor and then add a little water until it comes together in a ball.
- Or, if making pastry by hand, rub the fat(s) into the flour/salt mixture until sandy. When there are no lumps of butter left over, add a tablespoon of water at a time, until it comes together in a ball. Either way, place the pastry in the small bowl, cover with a lid (I just use a plate) and leave in the fridge for half an hour.
Blind baking
- Turn your oven to 220C
- Lightly flour your kitchen counter and place the pastry in the middle. Roll out the pastry to about 10 cm wider than the tin/dish you are using. Move the dish to next to your raw pastry. Either by nudging the pastry onto the pin, or by lightly folding the pastry into quarters, lift the pastry over the tin.
- Prick the pastry all over with a fork and trim off any excess. Cut a length of greaseproof paper and grease it a little. Oiled side down, place it on the pastry and cover with the beans. Put in the oven and bake for about 20 minutes, or until the sides are golden brown.
- Once ready, remove from the oven. Carefully pour the very, very hot baking beans into a heat proof bowl and leave to cool down. Dispose of the greaseproof paper. You can either go straight on to cook from here, or leave to cool and bake the quiche/tart another day.
The meat/veggies
- Greens (around a kilo): wilt in a frying pan and after about 5-10 minutes tip into a colander and then squeeze out any water or other ideas.
Cheese
- Grate; if feta, into chunks
Baking
- Turn the oven on to/down to 180C. Place a tray in the oven to heat up. Strain the cream and discard the cheese rind. Take the eggs and/or egg yolks and whisk into the cream. Taste and season as necessary. Stir the cheese through.
- If using spinach/onions, I tend to stir them into the custard. For peppers/feta, I pour in the custard and attempt to make a pretty dish by placing them carefully.
- Place the tart on the waiting try in the hot oven and bake for between 30 and 40 minutes.
- Check on it after about 25 minutes; if the top is brown but the middle is still very wobbly, you can turn the heat down and continue to bake. It’s ready when the middle of the tart feels firm to the touch.
Eating
- If you’ve used a loose-bottomed tin, you can release the tart by propping it onto a tin and letting the side fall down. If you’re using a solid tin or ceramic dish, just leave on the wire cooling rack until ready.
Storage
- The tart will keep in the fridge for around 5 days. If you want to reheat, it's best to let the tart come to room temperature and then place in a warm oven until warm through. Don't reheat again. And don't microwave! The pastry will go all floppy and foul.